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Mela, Bithynia
Mela was a city in the Roman province of Bithynia Secunda
== History ==
Mela is not mentioned in the list of cities of the Byzantine Empire given in the Synecdemus written by Hierocles in about 530, but it appears in all the subsequent ''Notitiae Episcopatuum''. W.M. Ramsay concluded that the city became the centre of an episcopal see only after that date and, since the account of the participation of the bishop of Mela in the council held at Constantinople in 680 treats the names Mela and Justinianopolis Nova as equivalent, he took it that Mela was (re)founded and raised to a bishopric by Justinian I.〔(William Mitchell Ramsay, ''The Historical Geography of Asia Minor'' 1890 (reproduction published by Cambridge University Press in 2010, ISBN 978-1-10801453-3), p.205 )〕
Sophrone Pétridès stated that, as well as Justinianopolis Nova, other names used for Mela were Medrena and Melina. He said that from the 12th century onward we find only Melagina, Melangeia, or Melania, showing that it is the Malagina often mentioned by Byzantine historians as the first large station of the imperial armies in Asia Minor on the road from Constantinople to Dorylaeum, and an important strategic point.〔(Sophrone Pétridès, "Modra" in ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' (New York 1911) )〕
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